Brief History of the Caribbean

The Caribbean represents an island chain of twenty eight island nations which attracts tourists to it having a range of beautiful exotic escapes based in the Caribbean Sea. Every one of these island nations has something unique with it to offer mostly based on their natural beauty of both land and seas that encircle the islands. The Caribbean is considered one of the world’s most biologically diverse marine areas, being the place to find iconic wildlife and it has many prone coastline areas that are suffering with just what environmentalists believe to be an alarming decline. The Caribbean has also an abundant history and culture, having some considerable sites going back to forgotten prior cultures. Along with that social diversity, the region has an eclectic culinary scene. There are tastes from all the world’s places in the region’s dishes.

The key different languages spoken in the Caribbean are Spanish, French, English, Dutch, Haitian Creole, and Papiamento. Each Caribbean country incorporates a few distinctive creole languages or dialects. The area features a generally tropical landscape with the climates being shaped by marine temperatures and rainfall, with the typhoon season frequently bringing about natural disasters. Probably the most intense had been the Great Hurricane of 1780 where experts have calculated that 20 000 to 30000 individuals were killed. Severe weather continue to take place with a regularity. Because of this tropical climate and the low lying island topography, the Caribbean island nations are at risk of quite a few climate change outcomes such as the increased storm strength, saltwater intrusion, rising sea levels and loss of the shoreline. These types of climatic conditions variations could have critical impacts and significantly alter the economies of the Caribbean, especially the main financial systems of farming and tourism.

The indigenous individuals have occupied the region since at least 3600 B.C.. Soon after the traveler, Christopher Columbus stumbled on the Caribbean back in 1492 subsequent explorers coming from both Portugal and Spain started proclaiming areas in Central and South America and settling them. Because of this European colonization the native population was immediately decimated due to the enforced brutal manual work strategies, enslavement, and illnesses on many of the islands. These native people were before long replaced by enslaved Africans. These kinds of early on settlements exported gold to Britain, the Netherlands, as well as France that each had planned to build lucrative cities in the Caribbean. These colonial rivalries made the islands a source for European wars for hundreds of years. The location was war-torn through a lot of its colonial historical past, however the battles were more often located in Europe, with only small conflicts in fact conducted in the Caribbean. The Caribbean has been famous for pirates, in particular in between 1640 and 1680 with the word “buccaneer” frequently being used to describe a pirate working in this area. Starting with the independence of Haiti from France in early 19th century and the subsequent decline of slavery in the 19th century most of the island countries in the Caribbean gradually attained independence in the 1950s and 60s. Because the region is in close proximity to the United States, there is also a lengthy track record of United States interference politically, militarily and economically.

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