Alzheimer’s disease is easily the most common cause of dementia in the older people with the likelihood of developing it doubling each and every 10 years after age of 65. This is a gloomy and relentless neurological disorder which is characterised by progressive multiple cognitive failures (such as loss of memory as well as affected thinking), disorientation about space and time, a language dysfunction, a change in personality, significant mood changes and an incapacity to carry out basic daily tasks. It is estimated to have an effect on about 4% of those >85yrs. The cause of Alzheimer’s disease isn’t crystal clear but may well be associated with the increase in the production or accumulation of beta-amyloid protein which can lead to nerve cell death. Several faults in chromosomes have been found. Detecting Alzheimer’s disease is actually difficult during the early phases because the onset is typically insidious. Commonly a number of the simple beginning signs and symptoms of loss of memory are certain to get put down to a uncomplicated lapse of memory. The first features of Alzheimer’s begin with a loss of recent memory, particularly the forgetfulness of a recent occasion. At the outset, the long term memory is […] read more
Erythromelalgia is a very rare painful condition which can be challenging to deal with and typically affects the feet and the hands. This condition is identified through the symptoms of redness, warmth as well as burning discomfort. The attacks for this disorder are intermittent and last anywhere from minutes to several days. Attacks will most likely start out with a basic scratching, but then moves on to severe pain and a burning discomfort. The feet or hands will become warmer, sensitive and bloated as well as look a reddish hue. The episodes are very crippling and can have a critical influence on the individual with an affect on the standard of life and the capability to execute some of the typical activities of daily life. There are two types of erythromelalgia. One is the primary kind which tends to have an impact on younger individuals and it is most probably caused by a inherited genetic trait which make nerve cells more active. The alternative variety usually have an effect on older persons and is resulting from an underlying condition for example diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, some blood problems as well as a side affect to specific drug treatments. There are a […] read more
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD for short) is a genetic problem that is characterized by a gradual muscle deterioration and the development of weakness because of the differences to a protein called dystrophin that is needed to maintain muscle cells intact. Duchenne muscular dystrophy was first explained by the French neurologist Guillaume Benjamin Amand Duchenne back in1860. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is one kind of several conditions in a group called the dystrophinopathies which also includes Becker Muscular dystrophy. The beginning of DMD symptoms is frequently in early childhood. The condition mainly affects males, however females are affected on rare occasions. The occurrence of DMD is about 6 per 100,000 individuals. The key characteristic of Duchenne muscular dystrophy is muscle weakness that may start off as early as ages 2 or 3. The weakness to begin with actually starts to impact the proximal muscle groups that are the muscles that are nearer to the core of the body. It is not until later on when the more distal limb muscles will be affected. Generally, the lower limb muscle groups will be affected before the upper limb muscle groups. The affected child commonly presents with having trouble leaping, running, as well as walking. […] read more
Parkinsons disease is a relatively common disorder with the nervous system that is because of problems with the neural cells in a part of the brain that generates dopamine. This is a chemical that is required for the smooth control of muscles as well as movement, so the signs and symptoms of the disease is because of a loss of that dopamine. Parkinson’s disease primarily impacts people aged over 65, however it can and does start at younger ages with 5-10% taking place below the age of 40. The primary signs and symptoms of Parkinson’s disease are a tremor or trembling, which usually starts off in one arm or hand; there is frequently a muscle rigidity or stiffness and a slowness of motion; the posture gets to be more stooped; in addition there are equilibrium difficulties. Parkinson’s can cause increased pain and bring about depression and create difficulties with memory and also sleeping. There is not any unique test for the proper diagnosis of Parkinson’s. The identification is usually made based mostly on the history of the symptoms, a physical as well as neural examination. Additional causes for the symptoms also need to be eliminated. There are imaging testing, like […] read more
Multiple sclerosis (abbreviated as MS) is a comparatively prevalent disorder which affects the central nervous system by disturbing the nerve impulses which come out of the brain, the spinal cord and the optic nerve fibres. This is characterised by scars which occur within the nerves inside the body. The signs and symptoms is often rather diverse depending on just where within the central nervous system that the lesions appear. More than 2 million are impacted globally by by MS. The majority are diagnosed with multiple sclerosis between the ages of 20-40, but it will affect younger as well as older persons too. Multiple sclerosis impacts females 3 times more frequently than males. The reason behind the condition isn’t known. Presently there isn’t any known cure for this condition, however there are many types of treatments that will help take care of the symptoms and reduce the progression of the disease. The signs and symptoms of MS usually are diverse and quite often unpredictable mainly because of this scarring of various regions of the central nervous system and just how much every portion is damaged. It is often the case that no two cases of MS are identical. Because of this, […] read more
There are scientific advancements that look promising for preventing and even reversing the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive deterioration of the brain, first described in 1907 by the German neurologist Alois Alzheimer (1864–1915). It is the most common form of dementing, or mind-depriving, illness, affecting cells in an area of the brain important to memory. Alzheimer’s disease or Alzheimer’s syndrome most commonly strikes elderly adults, but it has also been known to afflict people in their late twenties. People with Alzheimer’s experience difficulties communicating, learning, thinking and reasoning – problems severe enough to have an impact on an individual’s work, social activities and family life. Alzheimer’s is the most common neurodegenerative disease in the number of people affected. It is emerging to potentially become the largest medical problem facing the elderly in the 21st century. Currently there are as many as 5 million Americans living with Alzheimer’s and that number is expected to grow to as many as 16 million by 2050. A new person is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s every 71 seconds, and because people are living longer Alzheimer’s disease has become a serious health problem that governments must face; this disease is now the […] read more
Restless Legs Syndrome is a nerve problem characterised by uncomfortable sensations with the lower limbs and the compelling desire to move the lower limbs, generally only when trying to get to sleep. The weird experience, usually in the calves, may be described as a sort of cramp, soreness or simply a creeping, moving sensation. Suffers of this liken the experience to shooting darts of electrical power, or even invasive creatures within the legs. Often the feelings vary in extent from uncomfortable to annoying to painful. By far the most distinctive characteristic of the condition is that lying down and trying to relax causes the feelings. Because of this, most of the people with restless legs syndrome have difficulties going to sleep and also remaining asleep. If this is not dealt with, the problem can lead to exhaustion as well as daytime low energy. Individuals with restless legs syndrome sense unpleasant feelings in their lower limbs, particularly if sitting or when lying down, combined with an hard to resist craving to move the lower limb. Most of these sensations typically occur deep inside the leg, between the knee joint and ankle; and less frequently, they can affect the foot, thighs, arms, […] read more