Last Updated:
June 4, 2025

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What is an accessory navicular?

The accessory navicular is an extra bone or bit of cartilage within the arch of the foot that may or might not bring about problems. Also, it is often known as an os navicularum or os tibiale externum. It is included inside the tendon of the posterior tibial muscle which inserts in the region. The additional bone is on the inside side of the navicular bone that is the bone that is towards the top of the arch of the foot. It is present in between 5-15% of the population. It’s not usually a concern, however the prominence of the accessory bone might make force from the footwear painful. Sometimes the bone is in such a location which it does affect the angle of pull with the posterior tibial muscle that might affect foot biomechanics and would cause any number of dysfunctional problems, like a flat foot. The diagnosis is frequently by x-ray where the presence of the extra bone is obvious. There are many varieties that the x-ray might help ascertain which one it is. The Geist grouping separates the accessory navicular bones in to 3 different types. Each one of the 3 varieties has an effect on the […] read more
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How to manage anterior compartment syndrome?

Running is a widely used sport not simply with regard to basic health and fitness but also for getting into good shape for competing in various other sports activities and as a competitive sport on its own. Running is comparatively not difficult to carry out, can be done at any time and also everywhere and also the barrier to beginning is small and just consists of a good pair of running footwear. Nonetheless, running isn’t without its problems and as much as 50% of all runners may get an excessive use injury in a 12 month time period. This would vary from a minor annoyance that does not interfere with their running to a severe enough problem that they might need to take a considerable time off running to recuperate. The crucial cause for these overuse injuries is just performing too much too soon prior to the tendons have a chance to become adapted to the stresses that all the running puts on them. I refer one specific exercise related injury that used to be very difficult to take care of to as anterior compartment syndrome that causes soreness around the front of the leg. It is one of many […] read more
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Gout Basics

Gout is one of those historical problems because there are several mentions of gout in historical literary works, at least since medieval times. The historic typecast of gout is that it is linked to the upper classes that binge in alcohol and certain foods. That concept was depicted in early artwork depicting those that had gout. Gout has stopped being deemed a disease of over consumption, due to the new research demonstrating an important inherited aspect to it. Gout can be a painful inflammatory condition that mostly affects the joints, most typically the big toe joint in the feet. It’s because of uric acid crystals being deposited in joints if the blood uric acid quantities are generally increased. The uric acid is produced by the break down of purines that can come from the ingesting of foods like venison, fish, tuna fish, haddock, sardines, anchovies, mussels, herring and also alcohol. You can actually see how that historical misconception was built based on the over consumption of the higher classes in those kinds of foods and alcoholic beverages. The actual issue is not really the quantity of those food items which can be consumed, but the genetics of the physiological pathway […] read more
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What is the cause of burning feet?

Burning feet syndrome is a common disorder and hard to get to the bottom of and hard to manage since it can commonly not necessarily be apparent how you get the symptoms. The burning feet syndrome is commonly characterized by an odd experience of burning and a heavy feeling occurring from the legs and feet. Historically, it was first explained by Grierson in 1826 who was the first to document the signs and symptoms of burning feet. A far more in depth description was presented by Gopalan in 1946, so sometimes the burning feet syndrome was also referred to as Grierson-Gopalan syndrome. You can find frequently simply no distinct aetiology or reason behind burning feet syndrome and the cause is often idiopathic or not known. It can be connected with nutritional or endocrine causes such as a vitamin B insufficiency, the painful neuropathy that happens in type 2 diabetes, in those with renal failure particularly if on renal dialysis, or because of hypothyroidism. Burning feet are more prevalent in individuals older than 50 years but it might and does occur at any age. The signs and symptoms are typically described by way of burning experience, a heaviness, a tingling or […] read more
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Exercise Therapy for Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a common condition of the feet in adults. The discomfort is often underneath the heel and is more intense through the first couple of steps immediately after resting, such as getting out of bed each and every morning. There are many treatment options that get touted for the treatment of this condition. These cover anything from foot supports to injections to exercise routines. There does exist a lot of discourse as to what is the best remedy, there is lots of data for a lot of individual treatments, but next to no evidence about which may be the better remedy or what combination of treatments gives the better outcomes. Lots of suggestions is given for exercises to assist in treating this condition. You will find a great deal of good data which supports the using stretching in the calf muscles as part of the treatment method and there is furthermore evidence that tight calf muscles really are a risk factor for this problem. Because of this it’s a good idea to make calf muscle stretching as being a routine exercise to help take care of this problem. Lots of advice is given to strengthen the muscles and […] read more
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Plantar Plate Tears

Pain underneath the front of the foot can be because of many things and in most cases will get given the name, metatarsalgia. This isn’t a diagnosis as it may stand for a number of different ailments which could be causing the pain. One of the more well-known causes of metatarsalgia can be a disorder known as a plantar plate tear, though it could also be a strain or even a dysfunction. All around every joint are ligaments that make up a envelope which will keep the joint together and keeps the synovial fluid inside the joint. In the metatarsophalangeal joints in the ball of the foot, that joint capsule on the bottom part is really a lot larger and tougher and it is referred to as the plantar plate. This gives a whole lot of stability to the joint, but it is in addition exposed to a lot of pressure when running or walking. When a plantar plate tear occurs, there is at first pain below one of the lessor joints in the front foot. The symptoms is also frequently just in front of the joint as well. Eventually the symptoms becomes worse. Frequently, there are lots of clinical […] read more
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